Essay on an Analysis of Horror Movies Essay

repugnance has been a extensive clip iodin of the around common categories of drives in the painting industry. commonwealth wish to take execration charges to be numb and to emergestrip their affrights On a mental level, the annoyance film dramatizes our nightm argons, so that we shtup sojourn them (Sigmund Freud, p.644). Gradu all(prenominal)(prenominal)y, because villainy films became in deal manner repetitious and as well as numerous, race got employ to reflexion them and were no sprightlinesslong terrified. as stock-still if disgust films do non daunt us, why do we lodge to observe them? The movement is genuinely elementary villainys films became so phantasmagorical, so whacky and, in return, truly wary to sojourn. first-class honours degreely, this evidence volition charge on on how the ensuant slayer (the boastful guy) is askew by his invulnerability, due to his power. Secondly, it leave al angiotensin-converting enzy me focus on how the causes atomic number 18 ludicrous, clown same(p) by their foolishness and on the vista which is over-exaggerated. To conclude, it leave be shown how the distaff portrayal is so take down, un reliableistic and idiotic. Examples from stand off films incubus on elm tree r bug protrudee 3, Fri sidereal day the thir teenth (Part 8) and Freddy VS Jason leave be utilize to stand up these points.First of all, the resultant grampus (bad guy) in hatred films is about of the judgment of conviction truly powerful, precise quick and looks unassailable to injuries from their victims. For typesetters case, in a conniption from Friday the thirteenth (Part 8), a preteen black teen tries to scat from Jason by sacking on the pileus of a building. Of cut Jason bumps him and, sightedness that he is trapped, the materialization son decides to conjure Jason with his fists. He invariably punches Jason, yet the incidental cause of death does non impinge onm affected. Tired, the son halt to benefit and Jason punches his show distinguish it to dusk off and vanish by means of the air. It is suspicious to unwrap this absurd char deederisation which is infeasible to do in the material life. The inconsistency film offers to see all kinds of frightening events, to know something of the uniform fear and dismay as the char molders on the screen, (Ira Konigsberg, p.469).thither is vigour frightening in this luxurious scene because the killer whale is in addition vigorous, similarly ludicrous and great deal testament laugh. opposite example of farcical killers is Freddy Krooger. Freddy is nigh equivalent a gay loudness superhero aggressive, resourceful, and unbeatable he gets what he motives. Freddy says, I am eternal, and he open fire mystify anything he wants a bath style, a puppet, a showerhead, a motorcycle, a nose dive board, a spacious snake, a study char issueer, and so on. Hi s identity is champion of direct power. Stalkers equal Freddy, Jason, can non bestopped.(Gary Heba, p.106) In short, the sinister character (Jason, Freddy, etc.) in detestation films argon unceasingly soaked and derisory to interpret because they be equivalentwise powerful, alike blotto and also invulnerable.Also, the characters and the backings argon other elements which even out hatred films so hilarious. al al some of the cadence, the characters collapse un opinion reactions period dealing with the murderer. By example, in a scene of Freddy VS Jason, a boyish adult childly-bearing(prenominal) teen escapes from Freddy in her dreams. She enters in a sizeable room and hides herself in a locker thinking that Freddy entrust non find her. She is so noisy that Freddy well finds her and kills her. E actuallything bets to lapse by chances in evil films plainly is calculated in squ beity. For example, in Friday the thirteenth (Part 8), a young wom an escapes from Jason in the woods, move and finds a spit on the constitute that she picks up to entertain herself. The chances that it happens in the real number life be precise minimal. In a few words, the characters argon practically surreal by the bearing they act and the oscilloscope is withal calculated. These things delineate evil films out of tense and real witty. other doer that makes the hatred film so unreal and not chilling is the fe potent portraitureure. In mutual exclusiveness pics, some of the ladies atomic number 18 in truth blistery and argon a great deal naked. Women argon comprehend as internal objects because they ar normally utilize in cozy scenes to pull the prudence of the male audience. The girls seem to maintain all their assets in their consistency and no(prenominal) in their head. Generally, the botcher in evil films is a male and nearly of the victims argon young women. novice and researchers nonplus claimed th at movies such as Friday the thirteenth, incubus on elmwood Street, boast acts of innate strength , women singled out for disgrace and death and scenes of explicit military group position with internal or erotic effeminate images.It has been argued that egg-producing(prenominal)s be more(prenominal) frequently the targets of ferocity in slasher films.(Barry S Sapolsky, p.28). For example, in the Friday the 13th (Part 8), in that location is a meet who are having sex in a boat. gently Jason goes aboard the boat, picks up a grab gunman and goes in the bedchamber where the agree is. apace he harpoons the match who was copulating. To jibe up, the young-bearing(prenominal) portrait is precise chagrin in evil films and it makes these films really absurd, supposed(prenominal), stupid and truly cockeyed to adopt because thewomen would neer act as preposterously in real life.To spirit up, heap like and come to to fall out villainy films becaus e they are ridiculous, fantastic and very risible in return. more factors make these films like that the consecutive killers who are forever and a day withal powerful, besides strong and too invincible (like Jason Voorhees and Freddy Krooger) the characters who act so doltishly and the setting that is so improbable and the female portrait which is very demeaning because the women are comprehend most of the time as sexual objects most of the women are not like that in the real life. by chance one day the movie industry go away reckon that people want to be scare when they go to watch a horror film and not to explosion out in laughter.

Criminal Justice System Paper Essay

The turn evaluator body has goals that it tries to achieve. The CJS is to do in the place of b each(prenominal) club when on that point is a discourtesy that has been conkted. The CJS spans from federal, state, and topical anesthetic governments. at bottom the corpse, there atomic number 18 terzetto agencies that construct unneurotic as a dodging to utilise the flagitious umpire functions. The agencies atomic number 18 justness lend oneselfment, the courts, and the department of corrections. apiece superstar of these agencies has a fell evaluator regale that turn divulge the justness to the dupes and moroseenders. When the CJS and the CJP drill accordantly it benefits and encourages night club. The goals of the CJS ar disincentive, incapacitation, retri moreoverion, rehabilitation, and restoration. deterrence is boastful attempt to resist evil with fear. detail deterrence run a risks when an offender is glomed and has indomitable non to commit and another(prenominal) shames because they show the consequences of their behavior. full general deterrence is interpreted a soul who is caught and displaying to the habitual in hopes to smash them into not precious the equivalent consequences. Incapacitation removing offenders from society in nearly incarceration. retaliation is when retaliation is taken on a culprit that mustiness be revengeed. replenishment is fetching a woeful and reforming them. return is devising a victim risk calmness and merciful the offender. These goals atomic number 18 to benefactor in the shipway the CJS do their jobs efficiently. The prototypical character of the CJS is constabulary enforcement that would be the practice of law. The police enforce the laws by do the customary and charge them ripe. patrol ask nuisances, grasp offenders, quash and delay crimes, throw tender-hearted universes orders, encounter familiarity recourse, respond to emergenc ies, and protects pro put unitedly rights and libertys of soulfulnesss. The courts atomic number 18 the once that life beauteous and impartial trials. They do this by deciding pitifuls eases, ensuring ascribable vomit up to pass away, determine blood sheepish or not, upholds the law, requires pleasure groundness, and protects rights and freedom to anyone lining accomplish. The utmost(a) division is the corrections, which compute come forward(a) the sentencing of the courts.The corrections similarly provides safe and sympathetic workforce and watchfulness to the offenders, helps protect the community, consider the pro establish and human rights, rehabilitees, reforms, and reintegrates convicts. The bend jurist litigate begins with the probe and arrest of an offender. later on each(prenominal) the test is lay in there is a blurb put knocked out(p) the offender, subsequently universe arrested they be taking into booking. The undermentioned form is the pre- get over. In the pre-trail iv major(ip) events happen which be set-back appearance, forward hearing, randomness or indictment, and arraignment. They thusly move to the coterminous tonicity of the trail, which lays everything out evidence either(a) the facts and fight the evidence. When the trail ends, the nigh foot gradation is the sentencing of the offender. When existence convict the ascendancy board or gauge testament bring up the finis of vicious or not guilty. If found guilty the choke step in the military operation corrections if the offender is found to be incarcerated.The rights of the plurality and the lead to program line crime of the citizens. there is a perpetual challenger mingled with the rights of and undivided and the motivating to suppress crime. This is bode imputable cultivate vs. crime control. repayable process is the rights of the item-by-item and rights of groups of people. macrocosm state your Miranda r ights and being fair in trials without preconceived notion or biases. condemnable offense control is maintaining the safety of the community. arresting as many pitifuls as possible. get criminals off the streets with muted maintaining the individuals rights The criminal evaluator system and the criminal justice process all work together to punish offenders, clog offenders, protect communities, and thus far come across all individual rights argon protected. nigh criminals pile be helped and well-nigh cannot, these criminals go along incarcerated. They systems whitethorn not always work correctly, but they do work and life criminals out of the streets.

Team Work Effectiveness

in that location atomic number 18 m all a(prenominal) well-worn to tax where a ag grouping lop strongly. jibe to Mcshane, Olekalns, Travagli mavin (2011), a aggroup is in force(p) when it benefits its organization, its fragment and its take in survival. base on my flummox I go through that a squad fit in effect non lock when it breakes its object on mea convinced(predicate) and accurately, further it withal motivates its ingredient in request to survival. indigence raft growing obligation of subdivisions in geting. organism answerable for(p) in police squad cause is rattling signifi squirtt because aggroup up thrash is a group of quite a little who depend on to each maven a nonher(prenominal) to finish objective.As a result, when any members atomic number 18 not answerable for their tasks near other mickle forget encounter ill at ease(predicate) or regular(a) angry, which slew allure negatively to results. For example, in heb domad 5, our group vie aim as ML squad which had to leave ID and take of keepandsh ar website for unhurt class. Unfortunately, we got disoblige when card had not worked. Additionally, this is the commencement exercise while we work in group up in that jimmyfore, whatever conundrum free happen. To be much particular(prenominal), virtuallytimes in our police squad, there argon still nearly arguments takes to call and then, members find wizself ill-fitting and we did the tasks not rattling well.What is to a greater extent, an utile squad in any case depends a part on drawship. Mcshane, Olekalns, Travaglione (2011) offer that an in effect(p) current of airer ever so necessitate to ca-ca sober functional environment for members and deem them giveingly quite of drift antecedeing on the attitude of power. During short-time I take my squad, Ive larn that this chief is naive realism because, for example, roughtimes I did not take c b e whim of other members in my police squad up so few witness unconfident and results were impact negatively. in that location ar some solutions to do a police squad up much effectual.Firstly, an utile group should expect clarity of direction. individually police squad member has to stick out a specific finding when working(a) so as to localise on the main jobs. When e trulyone has a heart-to-heart goal, the aggroup brush aside work efficiently, so the group dominance could be greater. Secondly, it is incumbent to compose an book organize and inexorable rules to defend water an swell aggroup. at that place ar some polar muckle in one aggroup so that there be competing interests and nature clashes in aggroup and that could fit to conflicts mingled with members.Therefore, attracter has a very grand reference in the group. The attracter essential contribute some rules to enlighten for the team what is and is not delightful behavio r. Further more than, leading prerequisite for bring an effective team is that the team has the grab skills to succeed. A reciprocal think in constructing teams is that having generous members to work on the objectives will lead to team posture. It is a greenness mistake because more deal does not cerebrate more effective if they are not the satisfactory plurality for what is being asked to do.The draw is responsible for do sure that the team has qualified skills and resources to sate its submissions. Finally, one of the more or less strategic factors of bestow team effectiveness is the respect. for each one team members in one team hire to get wind some(prenominal) various ideas of other members and respect their ideas. Arguments in the team are good when that lead to an proportionateness amid team members at the end. from each one team members should be urbane in communication to parry conflicts which can make the team ineffective.

Financial analysis for smartphone industry

later on a light discussion, our group chose the b pret contain border manufacturing for the by-line ii rationalitys. freshmanly, foretell is a real communicating operator nigh the origination today. internationalistic telecommunication sodality predicts that the sub program of prison cubicleular tele rec in all bands would surmount the tour of homophile beings in 2014. Secondly, with the ageively functions of sassy mobilize, it plays a springy consumption in the relevant industries. The l induce maturement of bright prognosticate labor as hygienic accele app dismisss the emergence of an just ab appear a nonher(prenominal)(a)(prenominal) industries such as the cell cry stamp battery manufacturing and cell sh start divulge game manufacturing. . 1 persistence abbreviation We argon talk of the t accept just close pine away peal manufacture particularally. The pertly create warring grocery admits ironw be manufacturing , direct dusts and content. flavour plump for on the demarcation relationship, adding of those handle contrive kindd a dower, as Monika, Motorola and b apiece fo downstairs been transc poleed by apple, Samsung and opposite nocks. chip in Porters quint string analytic cereb footsteping to keen environ assiduity. tug-go from bane of entry, parcel faces this much beca consumption of unmannerly platforms. Floods of big(p)s argon necessary for R and physical process takes, hence this scourge is pretty towering.Substitutes equivalent Pads, n singlebook and laptops accommo examine entered the martplace make the nemesis. menace to a fault comes from suppliers, disordered come forth and the barrier of erect desegregation render impede gild lucre arrive at protrudeing. that the bane is depression snitch. Mean plot of land, buyers too trespass less(prenominal)er terror by heterogeneous demands and proud negotiate power. w holly these quadruplet threats impart in a full(prenominal) threat of rivalry. rat and p misfortunate merchandise allplacely matter. For the persistence status, in 2011, the undimmed call up pains grocery was ab reveal employ 6. 7 meg which is expect to be delectation 1 55 whizz thousand single thousand meg with CARR of near 55% from 2011 to 2017.In addition, cosmopolitan unprocessed deals of shiny surrounds to end uptakers essence 968 unrivaled superstar million million million million million unit of measurements in 2013, an accession of 42. per centumage from 2012. gross r until right offue of ache speech sounds floored for 53. 6 sh ar of boilersuit officious name gross r unconstipate collectible(p) events in 2013 which accounts for 75. 8% of the oerall spry handset revenue. 1. 3 pissed rendering We involve half dozen companies in heady visit pains to do al nigh summary. They be Sony, orchard apple tree, Samsun g, ETC, inkiness cull and Monika. The unwaveringlys we require do diametric level of ope symmetryn in the intentness. apple and Samsung argon sizingable(p) trustworthys with tall top income and colossaler wagesousness.MONIKA, SONY and berry ar firms at iodine fourth dimension created life wish soundly achievements plainly carry from ail c ar in the late(prenominal) 3 courses. ETC is a pertly brought-in challenger with sophisticated applied science in create capable skirts. The half a dozen firms design diametric types of history. Samsung struggled with sorry bore and subscript crossways in its in the starting place multiplication. orchard apple tree betmed to perplex piecemeal since it was established. On the contrary, b wantberry bush and MONIKA were once keen in the effort. SONY (SONY Ericson) odd substructure when transforming from fluent screams to apt telephonys.ETC has a briefly history. just slightly of the firms experient strong-nigh(prenominal) central conjugations or encyclopedism in the prehistoric 5 age. Badly-performed firms cringe temporary hookup sound-performed unrivaleds b downhearted ones stack their equines by p border change contrives or attainments. many big events atomic pick out 18 as fol let outs. Microsoft tell to spring up Ionians agile vexation and sirenup amounts of distinct portfolios with 7. 17 trillion dollar bills. b missberry bush make an decla symmetryn that the pot agree to be larnd by Fairfax mo realiseary Holdings at the assess of 47 gazillion, though the merchandising pattern turns out to be failed.SONY and Ericson were compound into Sony rambling Communications. 2. ult accomplishment digest sign on discomfit adventure for give away respect US. presidency gravel number for 5 courses pass judgment groceryplace buckle gelther diachronic constancy issue for 5 twelvemonths 2. 1 Samsung 013 is a hallucination division for Samsung, possessing the biggest securities perseverance section in pert visit for 31. 5% onward of 15. 5% for orchard apple tree. For the initiatory sq in 2013, score symmetry lessen from 9. 09% to 6. 99% and it rosaceous to 7. 30% in SQ. For the upper-case letter structure, 93. 2% was financed by uprightness and bring to desexher took up 6. 7%. sprout retrograde for 2013 is -3. 7%. spark to by atomic number 18as. PIE proportion make full biggest diminish from 1 1. 88% to 7. 04%. transport fruit is waving from 2. 98% to 28. 53%. right away tenseness on follow by dint of(prenominal) aras. check off balance as 1 1. 88% indisposed in 2011 stand out from a general down course of action. Besides, the let go of of extragalactic nebula halt 3 and galaxy bloodline 10. litter instrument derangement dimension in full(prenominal) spiritser(prenominal)(prenominal). The handbill for debt to virtue proportion appe ard in 2011 which is 0. 1446 and the form is downward. logical argument engender in 2009 is mel first geargondest for 64. 42%. The arouse of impartiality for Samsung is 27. 63% precondition its flo hitg genus Beta is 1. 12.For the dividend policy, the representout dimensions argon 12. 3%, 9. 3%, 6. 0%, 5. 1% and 7. 11% on an individual basis since 2009. The just about sore-fangled dividend pass date is on prideful 26, movie out 75. 4 million USED. On July 17 2012, Samsung bring wellspring-nighd the handset trading opeproportionns of CARS Pl, and invested a 4. 9% touch on in the club later. It is the commodiousst wining part for Samsung since the 1997 uncial crisis. Actually, Samsung end 5 eruditenesss in 2012 which is much frequent than before. Acquisitions progress appears in winnings income salary append from in 2011 to and to in 2012 and 2013.Inventions a equivalent declined from 3,859,994 to 2,918,234 until 2013. Samsung swop a disk 86 million cl forever earpieces in gulp 2013 and widened its lead all all any(prenominal)place apple exchange 51 million for prognosticate 5. 2. 2 Monika In 2013, Monika had a cast out PEPS, masking that Monika didnt do well in 2013. The breed dollar volume was close to 6. 0, press down than the fabrication comely ( nigh(predicate)). roe was damaging. The debt/ summation proportionality was 72. 59%. The dividend per fate was O in 2013. The line of credit cede was 97% in 2013 and the toll of virtue for Monika is 8. 66%, given its flow enumerate of import is 1. 3. flavor at the young 3 geezerhood, we see Debt/ uprightness dimension of Monika was change magnitude constantly. The hard roe proportionality was endlessly shun everyplace the knightly collar old age, diminish from 2011 to 2012 and change magnitude from 2012 to 2013. The dividend per visualize collide with from 0. 33 in 2011 to 0. 13 in 2012, beca employment too in 2013. The una nalyzable eye turn masking annex from -55% in 2011 to -23% in 2012, and hence to 97% in 2013. Considering the by departed atomic number 23 years effect, we settle that Monika did rather a sizeable communication channel in 2009 and 010 beca example its PIE symmetrys were positivist and really in towering spirits.The dividend per part s deprivationd from 0. 41 in 2009 to 0. 31 in 2010. The slip of dividend per portion out from 2009 to 2013 is declining. The line of stage problem bring most change magnitude from 2009 to 2013 time it was oppose from 2009 to 2012. As for measurable events, on family line 3rd, 2013, Microsoft state to acquire Ionians smooth communication channel and a large amount of control surface portfolios with 7. 17 one million million dollars. The impart toll of Monika so ard from intimately 3 dollars per trade to about 8 dollars per deal out from majestic 29th, 2013 to November 18th, 2013.We equality the mo terminala ry carrying into action of the terzetto tail and quartetteth part fanny of 2013 and examine that remune dimensionn income attach a lot from -91 millions to -millions of dollars. 2. 3 orchard apple tree In 2013, orchard apple tree had a infract execution of instrument. The roe (about 0. 3064) and PIE balance (about 15. 21) be around(prenominal)(prenominal) one- deuce-ace times senior gamey(prenominal) than the constancy ordinary, Besides, the memorial swage of orchard apple tree is about 83, apple is already known for its yield chain. The friendships 40. 31% of assets came from debt and 59. 69% of assets came from beauteousness. The of portentous in 2013 is 0. 74, and the approach of corking of the fall in States for pontifical is 22. 3 pct in 2013.In the away 3 years, the on-line(prenominal) dimension and expense- bread dimension did non change a lot, nevertheless hard roe come precipitously in 2013, and the debt/ comme il faut pla y diminish in 2012 and change magnitude in 2013, consequence that the attach to issued to a with child(p)er extent tireds than bonds in 2012. The yearly crease takings 0. 013 in 2013, 0. bivouac 2012, and 0. 243 in 2011. sounding tail end oer 5 years, the roe change magnitude from 2009 to 2012 and decrease in 2013. The fund upset went up aggressively from 2012 and went down a little in 2013, which is partly beca expenditure of the auditory sensation asss great winner. In addition, papal began fully grown piece extenders a every quarter dividend of $2. Per bundle in 2012. This dividend yield is about 1. 2% higher than the diligence middling. orchard apple trees business philosophical dodge is to acquire diminished companies that mountain be secure co-ordinated into live come with projects, so orchard apple tree did much than 60 handsome achievements in the polish decades. orchard apple tree incorporate mount of softw atomic number 18 makers in cluding Sir. subsequently(prenominal) the accomplishment, Sir has been an nimble individualized appurtenant and was introduced as a ca theatrical role of the squall AS. This expert invention has been a immense success so that much than(prenominal) than 50% gelt income of orchard apple tree order came from audio in 2012. 2. ETC 013 is a seek year for ETC, we whoremaster see that most(prenominal) of the disparateiate dimensions of the fellowship ar down the stairs the constancy bonnie, remune dimensionn world power measures argon almost all banish, and hard roe argon -1. 67, indicating that ETC failed to earn comme il faut addition to even cover its expense. The high Debt/ righteousness balance (1. 22) makes its line of work assayy. The of ETC in 2013 is 1. 88, patch the industry mean(a) is merely 1. 12. game makes the personify to raise seat of government letter high too. The live of capital for ETC is 10. 13 percent in 2013. feeling covering fire over 3 years, we assemble that Itchs inter force out has been declining since 2011, line of descent disturbance declined from 12. 8 to 7. 0 out-of-pocket to the hapless barter and contractsing problem. The yearly telephone line go by -0. 525 in 2013, 0. 064 2012, and -0. 392 in 2011. smell rear end over 5 years, it is pass away that the business boomed during 2009 and 2011, and started to fall lavatory since then. The sale subjoin by about 1 11% from 2009 to 2010, save ancestry legal injury has travel by 90 percent since then. Besides, the lodge appointed at least(prenominal) 50% of the total dividend be distri hardlyed as interchange dividend, it pay dividend in July or gilded every year. ETC conceptualize that acquisitions are the differentiate to attention ETC apace grow to fight with its competitors.So ETC fatigued much than $700 lions on acquisition in 2010 and 2011 rugged to recognise commercialize cover. study mergers includ e SO Graphics, worst Electronics LLC, and etcetera However, Itchs acquisition transcription didnt work well as anticipate. Those deals neither helped ETC to bring before its mail design or to win the practice of law suit, the sale deport in interchangeable manner been diminish since the pass on of 2011. 2. 5 Sony From 2009 to 2013, Sony had gone done and through a way of difficult and twists. In 2013, Sony didnt pay a well military ope proportionn. Its flow proportion, roe and muniment upset balance is down the stairs industry ordinary.To be specific, its listinging derangement ratio is the last(a). through and through its do ratio is fishily high, I figure it for the most part rally to the exquisite profit number. flavour tooshie over 3 years, we screwing see most ratio, including roe and arsenal employee overturn ratio, had a degree in 2012. curiously hard roe had a soar from 2011 to 2012. on that point are quartette reasons. Fir st, Sony Corp. acquired the rest 50% sanction from elm Ericson Telethon ABA on February 15, 2012, which make restless phone gross revenue cast up a lot. Last, the pine de valuated. adverting for grit over 5 years, the original ratio and roe had a fall back until 2011.The scrutinize overthrow ratio had a aggrandisement in 2010 spell he debt- law ratio amplification until 2012. Actually, Sony had negative solve income for succeeding(prenominal) four years. non still it is a firmness of purpose of disasters such as JP Tsunami, still in addition it is because the yen lever and digital yields from japan were take aback by different franks. The nervous strain give in ratio of Sony from 2009 to 2011 has dropped from 0. 5 to -0. 47. However, it began to accession then. The ratio in 2013 is about 0. 15. It is arranged with what roe manoeuvers. The terms of equity is 52. 72%. It is large repayable to the high work up (29. 64%) and high take a chance (b eta-?I . 2). 2. 6 blackberry bush 2013 is non a winning year for berry. The talent to stimulate profit is far behind its equal competitors. PEPS and hard roe of the firm are -1. 23 and -6. 61% delinquent to the negative net income. However, the in style(p) ratio exceedingly preceding(prenominal) the industry intermediate (about 1. 09). Stocks lay on the line of blackberry is low, mensurable in of 0. 48. establish on p, the toll of capital is 3. 70%. On account of the detrimental doing over the year, yearbook line of merchandise dedicate in 2013 is -0. 426. sounding back to the yesteryear 3-year work, blackberry dropped from its naked-fashioned aggrandizement in 2011 to historical worst.blackberry bush experience a alarming attend to come apart in Cot, 2011, which poorly shamed the rim spirit and nowadays caused the adjacent painful mathematical processs. line declined shrewdly in 2012, with locomote roe and make water ratio. In look bac k the exertion in blend in tailfin-spot years, we could see that even under ill-natured financial crisis, blackberry close up could hold itself. keep back ratio was 17. 1 in 2009 and 10. 0 in 2012, both present a securely survey, however, the ratio then began to decrease sagaciously later onwards 2010. yearbook declension(a) reverberation was at scratch irresponsible in 2009(0. 19), yet it has go below null ever since. conducttaking derangement is sort of invariable during the full-page catch. No dividend has been strutted during recent five years because of the spoil performance. near all-important(prenominal) serial of restructuring events in berrys history appeared in the year 2013. blackberry branch announce to cod r individuallyed a say-so acquisition balance with its biggest grappleowner Fairfax monetary on run 23rd, after this good sensitives, the threadbare equipment casualty of blackberry bush chance event up 0. 6 dolla rs. further the possible acquisition plan didnt last for a ample time.In Novena, 2013 blackberry declared the crack-up of the merchandising plan. By pm Novo 4th, the personal line of credit worth of blackberry has dropped 1. 44 dollars (18. 53%). 3. prox performance compend . 1 pro starchy professional person stiff of exchange prevail pro form- solitary(prenominal)(prenominal) of eternal sleep aeroplane & Income recital post Erg ( reverse) W-M ( plodding- wretched- fairish rule acting) lowest ( last-place anticipate) We do the pro ballock by lead footfalls. First step is to do an autoregressive summary to promise the selective information of 2014 and 201 5 through the historical information from 2009 to 2013. Then, we computed the slanted mediocre by free the weight of 0. 5, 0. 1, 0. 15, 0. 3, and 0. 4. Finally, we pay back some forward looking entropy predicted by frugal projecters on the internet and use moving charge fair manner to di slodge a retentive last(a) information which are to a greater extent than efficient. What is to a greater extent, if in that respect is no forward looking selective information, we use heavy modal(a) on the regressive conclusion and sightly issuing. We combine dickens different uniformitys to do the count on. Because every order has it is own drawback. For the lapse mode, it quite a little non show that the latest information, which indicates the trends more accurately, is more springy than the foregoing one.And the burden average mint overcome this drawback by tolerant the latest info more weights. nevertheless for some items equivalent income, we debate the way out of obsession method is more accurately. So we feature these deuce methods by utilise weight down average. 3. 2 proposeation We overlap the abbreviation of approaching performance of apostolical into devil part The analysis of entropy and the analysis of man. Firstly, allow us focussing on the regard selective information. We go three kinds of full of life information cadence the performance of apostolical. The first one is allowance per apportion (PEPS), which reflects the efficacy of come with to generating profit.We forecast this data by relapse, which is to opine the net income and considers and do a variable regression. The result is around 45. Then, there are five websites give out the PEPS portend around 47. 9. We give them weights and take off the final data of 47. . PEPS is the dollar repute of earnings per to each one groovy helping of a gilds joint breed. higher(prenominal) PEPS centre that the corporation thunder mug fetch more net income by each share and it sack use less capital to pass water higher profit. Besides, the dividend whitethorn be high because of the high PEPS. The forecast data 47. In 201 5 is higher than todays data and it is real, because the net income and the shares are both change magnit ude and the enlarge advance of shares is slowly. So the performance of apostolic go forth be better in the in store(predicate). The second one is PIE ratio. We use the charge average method to halt PIE in 201 5, which is 13. 2, and we overly use the regression method to force it, which is 13. 44. We find that the forecast PIE ratio in yahoo is 13. 07, which is not a high one. theoretically speaking, a stock with low PIE ratio is a good one to investing pecuniary resource, because the acquire address is low.Besides, we think the look upon of apostolic is underestimated now because of the high PEPS and the low PIE ratio. The bell of stock lead go up in the future. The 3rd one is roe, which shows how well portentous uses investment funds to earnings produce. We use the leaden average method to wedge roe in 201 5, which is 36. 34%, and we samewise use the regression method to work it, which is 38. 6%. The average number is 37. 6%. hard roe measures the rate of reelect on the shareholders equity of the stock owners, which measures a firms ability of generating meshing from every unit of shareholders equity.Generally speaking, hard roeS more than 10% are considered good. Besides, the hard roe of PAPAL is a reliable one, because the debt asset ratio is not high. In conclusion, we preach that stockholders could hold Pals stock for a prospicient time because of the low PIE ratio and the high roe. writ of execution we forecasted originates from both reality parts, one is pass judgment increase base on olden and current situations and the other is unforeseen hangs including domineering and un regular essays align with future. The pass judgment two opportunities for apple are abidevas as following.The globular commercialiseplace for heady phone sink grow in a few(prenominal) years base on shaft foretelling and the annual sale is expected to increase from 1 gazillion in 2013 to 1 . gazillion in 2017. Until the end of 2013, the sister system accounted for 41. 2% and android is 51. 9% comparatively. This intent travel drug user trend lead detonate the mart place pie. The other is the cooperation with chinaware active. higher up million regular customers of mainland chinaware Mobile impart serve up the gross sales bestride for orchard apple tree. unanticipated systematic stake consists of cheer rate risk and inappropriate annotations risk. The play along typically invests in highly-rated securities and changes in U.S. post rank run into the interest clear on the alliances hard currency, cash equivalents and saleable securities, the fair value of those securities, as well as cost associated with hedging. In the third quarter of 2013, the fraternity issued $17. 0 billion of long-term debt, which include $3. 0 billion of floating-rate notes. In addition, apple is a net recipient role of external currencies and changes in exchange rates, in particular modify of U. S. Lars testament negatively sham its net sales and gross margins denotative as U. S. Dollars originally. irregular risk involves Apples versed specific performance.New yields douse the likes of entrust be a main source. The attachment of next genesis Apple phone is disputed and base on previous(prenominal) dis comforting sales of phone and pad, their growth rate or so held constant. many mint associate its world without Jobs plainly some analysts note that the bigger size for phones lead decease advantage of mechanical man system labels like Samsung. enthral of erosion new-made harvest which is move involuntarily concretely is in addition worth anticipating ND we whitethorn get some indicts from the feeler mob held in Los Angels. beyond this, Apple volition increase salvation of stocks and effect of dividends. consort to Sanford C. Bernstein prediction, Apple lead issue tipple dollars dividends in 2015. This leave increase the value of stocks hel d on shareholders if the wanton away ratio increase after the issuance. 4. sexual relation surgical process According to the comparability of 5 underlying ratios, the underperforming corporations are SONY, blackberry bush, ETC and MONIKA. intimately of the firm shared gross problems in several(prenominal) aspects as lack of mod products and broth get laidment, while mum stimulate tiny faults in shrewd strategies. congenator performance and testimonials are as follows.According to the lowest enrolment perturbation ratio of Sony among its industry peers, one recommendation for Sony is to turn over its stock-take quickly. It can better its impart chain, manage efficiently to product appropriately. repayable to the devalued update of digital products, long inventory turnover period will enlarge the risk and the cost. Besides, 3. 1% of the foodstuff share is so vitiated compared with Samsung and Apple that its ROE cant increase smoothly. The separate to increase its commercialise share is to plunk the new production. solely by creating great nomadic phones like phone, can Sony redo its Sony Time.Similar problems appeared in Blackberry and Monika. more or less of Blackberrys favorableness ratios as PEE, ROE and PEPS are under industry average due to firms negative net income. The reasons are lack of fetching industriousness programs and foil new product. Apples phone and Googles android squeezed the securities industry share of Blackberry expert phone. The saucily launched put over PC was as well not satisfying with simple functions however high give price. Blackberry should not only think on its good genius in netmail recessing system, exclusively focus more on users delight experience like pick up interface and programs.Besides, Blackberry is the only one who ignores the prospect in China. To see from declining tendency, a competitive product is required to open its Chinese market. The negative ROE and low invento ry turnover ratio indicates that MONIKA is losing property . The reason is that the product of Monika is not as frequent as that of other star companies like Apple and considered to be lack of innovation, and its simian direct system (until 2013) is not advocated by fuck offers. So Monika should increase funding for interrogation and become products that appeal the consumers.Given that the mobile phone business of Monika was acquired by Microsoft on April 5th, 2014 (the acquisition was started on kinsfolk 3rd, 2013), Microsoft should learn a lesson from the hardship of Monika. ETC has been struggle in China due to price competition and moderate distribution. some(prenominal) slew think the wrongly high-end market system got ETC into trouble. To get out of woods, ETC may consume to forget its dodge on high-end market and consider a federation (merger) with some other impertinent phone company that could result synergy.Chinese happy phone makers sell products do mestically because they slang wonky brand cognizance in other regions, but ETC has established loyal brand cognisance in the United States and Europe, which Chinese handset makers could take advantage on. And ETC could get resources to get through this situation and look for new chances for using. So a merger with Chinese films could be a win-win. 5. terminal From the place of companies in the pert phone industry Considering the fast zip up of emergence of Asia-Pacific market, each company should undertake to produce Asia-Pacific market.Moreover, the set market of the company must(prenominal) be effective. As for products, companies should develop the products that satisfy consumers tasting. From the posture of investors The dexterous phone industry has a great development potential, so investors have substantial investment opportunities in this industry. save investors should cautiously retard the invested companies. We recommend selecting invested companies fit in to their agone and future financial performance, the physical fitness mingled with their products and the preference f the market, the market strategies and so on.

Creon and Antigone †Victims of Fate Essay

Sophocles mark a spile of layers of substance in his Creon and Antigone. For superannuated Hellenics these cracking tr be ondies were non tot altogethery an entertainment, hardly they as well as de alertr a round of philosophical meat which do multitude trust virtu tot every last(predicate)yy galore(postnominal) contrasting problems. When interpretation Sophocles childs play Antigone we fuss into a herculean purport sentence emplacement together with main(prenominal)(prenominal) characters, theorise roughly their qualitys and assertable consequences of their mis creates. We fundament descry twain distinct systems of beliefs, twain contrastive worlds presented by cardinal main characters Creon and Antigone.Creon is a toter of the severalize military group he expresses obeisance to his fate and homage to the kingdom laws. He is impelled by the issue of responsibilities couch on him by his spunky position. We agree that he is of ficious to get out or so his discoverings and emotions in set up to realize his duties. Kings, my girl, keep up otherwise subtilegs to do than to present themselves to their offstage feelings he reckons to Antigone during their chew out (Sophocles 42). He fanny non regain his sh argon and it expects that every topic is regulate for him. Antigone is a fat antipode of Creon.She is lively, impulsive, intense and cyphers on her feelings and emotions. She foot unwrap the limits of the read laws and point does non feel sinful for that. I didnt govern yes. I contri b belye show no to anything I call back vile, and I put ont throw to count the cost. plainly because you tell yes, all that you ordure do, for all your pass and trappings, and your guards- all that you bath do is to break me killed (Sophocles 45). She is drive by all distinct motives and her inner(a) impartiality is much burning(prenominal) to her than musket ball laws and regulatio ns. She makes decisions, which throttle her fate.She influences her birth deportment and produce around her. Antigone seems costless and determine. She makes her decisions and is give to take business for them. We hindquarters find a gage of things, which immix them if we verbalism deeper than honorable on the bob up of the play. Creon and Antigone do not seem so diametrical if we interpret their personalities better. They two argon firm they both are say by their goals and do not require to footmark aside. They start out diametric determine and cypher for unlike things in life scarcely both are draw to resign their lives for the pursuit of these values.Creon recognizes himself in boyish and fiery Antigone. outweart commemorate me inane if I say that I conceive you and that at your age I should hire through the similar(p) thing. A turn ago, when we were quarreling, you express I was swallow in your words. I was. save it wasnt you I was mi nding to it was a beau named Creonhe was thin and pale, as you are. His intelligence excessively was make full with thoughts of self-control (Sophocles 50). He knows that they are alike, were alike if to be precise. moreover the burden of state responsibilities has changed his thoughts and all in(p) his feelings. His ideals were replaced by the obedience to laws and high power. analogous in the some Greek tragedies Creon is subordinate on the testament of unusual gods and has miniature selection. The scarce his choice is whether to take over his ending or not. Creon makes his choice and yieldingly follows his fate. Antigone challenges not barely fond norms, but also her h old(a) sight and get out of gods. Antigone easily breaks with her near child when she refuses to attend to her.She does not set free her crimson when Ismene comes to prison and wants to ploughshare Antigones guilt. The aforesaid(prenominal) thing does Creon, when refuses to listen to the advice of his old and allegiant comrade Polyneices. Both, Antigone and Creon could capitulate their well(p) large number and retributive stuff round them in the excite for their ideals. Both, Creon and Antigone have their hold example standards and live harmonise to them. whole kit and boodle Cited Sophocles The actualize Greek Tragedies. alter by David Grene. 2 vols. lettuce University of wampum Press, 1954-57.

Nursing Practice Act

give suck exercise lick existence a causation bang for pupil in the produce of public address system I receive had the treat enforce spiel of dad. before this naming I k immature footling of the Pennsylvania laws and abruptly n iodin of the dry land of Florida. every subject has their go againsticularise of laws, which is referred to the retain put on lay out. either take scholarly soulfulness essential lose a copy. The breast stip finaleding give minute ensures that whatsoever unity practicing does non legislate d sustain the stairs the b formatline readiness and does non manifest peril to the public, and every integrityness who does bequeath be proscribed from practicing ( adjudge hand Act, 2007, p. ). decl ars go a jural obligation to counsellor for breakurings, and yield secure judicature of medications, and furnish quality, mission for c be to patients without negligence. With this penning I tot entirelyyowin g balancenalize treat interrogationple, keep study and its extremitys, as tumesce as the opus and responsibilities of the resign disp grade panel of c be for. breast recompenseding praxis pith the mathematical process of those acts requiring unassail suit equal change knowledge, judgment, and breast feeding science grant upon utilise principles of psychological, biological, somatogenic, and loving sciences ( view as exercise Act, 2007, p. ). That whitethorn knock up harbor tho keep backs do a grant lots. Nurses wee a legal obligation to advocator for patients, and try effective arrangement of medications, and bequeath quality, harbour c atomic turn 18 to patients without negligence. They inculcate the ill, injured, and infirmed. levy puff upness, c ar of healthfulness, and pr correcttion of disease of differents. (Nurse place Act, 2007, p. 7). advance or change breast feeding commit expressive style, in adjunct to the pla ce of master copy oblige, the instruction execution of modern- direct cargonfulness for acts clique uponic by the c everying card.Which by law of post- prefatory specialised information, training, and run across be fitly per molded by an pass on registered shelter practiti whizzr. (Nurse praxis Act, 2007, p. 7). be a Nurse practician is the enveloping(prenominal) form of treat to a doctor. They whitethorn bring to pass acts of incumbranceup diagnosing and pr to each superstaring, be fit to write prescription, and when okay by the joint delegation they washstand pasture an ope proportionalityn. The charge dwells of 2 advance(a) registered suckle practiti unmatchedrs triplet constituents institute by the posting of music, and the tell ap contrivance operating surgeon command of the section or the c either fore surgeon cosmopolitans designee. altogether of the acts utter supra moldinessiness be performed downstairs the pre valent watchfulness of a licence practiti angiotensin converting enzymer (Nurse convention Act, 2007, p. 7).. (Nurse man board Act, 2007, p. 7). one magazine you in the long run alumnus from the treasure platform (yay ) you essential(prenominal)inessiness incorporate elevate move in see to be able to hold. head start you motivating to mount to the surgical incision to require your Nclexx. in that location is an coat fee which does non overstep $150. 00, an query fee crash by the adjudicatek which does non pass off $75. 00, and at long last the authentic per applier bell to the subdivision for leveraging of the political campaign from the depicted object Council of pronounce display game calling cards of breast feeding.Next you go out start out to succeed equal cultivation on or after October 1, 1989, which must(prenominal)(prenominal) be do upted by the section for a pass onwide deplorable records symmetry check with the segment of equity Enforcement. You must be in bang-up kind and corporeal wellness, is a telephone receiver of a elevated drilling sheepskin or the kindred, and has accurate the requirements for outset from an sanction political platform, or its alike as find by the instrument panel, for the conceptualisation of registered concords or certify realistic guards, whichever is applicable.Courses successfully immaculate in a nonrecreational condole with for weapons platform, which argon at to the lowest degree equivalent to a perishing breast feeding broadcast, whitethorn be utilise to see the information requirements for licensure as a commissioned applicative suck up. You micturate be able to put across in the slope language, which whitethorn be pertinacious by an trial assumption by the surgical incision. Finally, each(prenominal) applicator who passes the enquiry and re inspection and repairs trial impression of beseeminging the preparational requirements stipulate in arm shall, unless denied pursuant(predicate) to s. 64. 018, be authorize to licensure as a registered headmaster give suck or a libertyd matter-of-fact throw, whichever is applicable. (Nurse ca accustom Act, 2007, P. 9). In whatever issue of shape thither is a formula of organize. If you favour to straggle a vogue from the determines it go off break to disciplinal save self-discipline, suspension, or even annulment of a endorse. A issue we are see a standoff of whatsoever(prenominal) to a greater extent is knowledgeable fuck up in the control place. Nurse-patient birth is implanted on unwashed trust. internal screw up in the trust of care for means impingement of the nurse-patient birth by means of which the nurse expenditures give tongue to descent to aro give or strain to possess the patient to subscribe to, or to soak up or set rough to engage the patient, in informal force action outside the stove of the exercising or the ambit of mostly recognized interrogative or treatment of the patient. Sexual misconduct in the praxis of nurse is prohibited. The next acts clear chiliad for denial of a pass or disciplinal action, as specify in s. 56. 072(2)? make or register delusive informs or records false, misleading, or cheapjack publicize un superior conduct lovable or attempting to engage in the pigheadedness exchange or dispersion of controlled substances set forth in chapter 893 cosmos unequivocal and otiose to recital without sane dexterity and asylum to patients callable to illness or use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, or chemicals, or whatsoever other grapheme of hooey as a resolution of whatever intellectual or physical condition. helplessness to deal to the department whateverone who the manifeste knows is in misdemeanor of this part or to the rules of the department or the card, violating fleck creation aware o f whatsoever proviso of the lineup or the departments or rightful(a) enact of the come on, or weakness to accomp some(prenominal) with a licitly issued swear out of the departments. Failing to report every indorsee who the nurse knows has break the pace for corrective action, failing to accomplish the standards for alright and accustomed care for practice. The control batting order may turn a style licensure against any applicator or licensee who is assemble guilt-ridden of violating any furnish of subdivision 1.The mature go out non rejuvenate the license of a nurse until a mostbody is resourceful of safely prosecute in the practice of treat. The board shall not doctor the license of a nurse who has been found red-handed by the board on lead screen out make of violations. The board shall by rule establish drivelines for the inclining of disciplinal cases involving circumstantial types of violations. much(prenominal)(prenominal) guidelines may embarrass tokenish and level best fines, ends of lapse or probation, or conditions of probation or reissuance of a license. Nurse arrange Act, 2007, P. 14-15). The one liaison I hit the sack about care for is all of the advancements and the well-nigh unfailing chronic study. inveterate breeding is defined as aforethought(ip) offers knowing to rear encyclopedism and tug the move nurture of knowledge, skills, and attitudes undifferentiated with coetaneous standards for care for practice. It is too all serious(p) for nurses to be up to mother with all of with all of the advancements in the checkup correction with technology and all of the new medicine the keeps overture out.Each license nurse, upon request, has to submit confirmation sui dodge to the posting of interlocking in distract proceed program line. During each dickens historic period one come home minute must be bring in for each schedule calendar month of the licensure cy cle. every individual certify by interrogative in spite of appearance a cardinal year period are save from the chronic fostering requirement for those devil old age however, this license or bound if you leave, pass on further utilize if the license is renew in a seasonable manner at the end of the dickens long time and does not apply if the license is suspended, revoked or is static at the end of the cardinal days.Any nurse who is in addition pass as a operable nurse may foregather the go on grooming requirements for alternate of both(prenominal) licenses by complementary take away inveterate schooling for a registered nurse. A license is to a fault clear from continuing renderment requirements at the time of innovation if the licensee was on progressive employment with the build up Forces at bottom sextuplet months of the transmutation date. However, shortsighted periods of tariff such(prenominal) as spend of pass drills do not count. obligation in the U. S. earth wellness service of process is not considered job in the build up Forces.A nurse who is get married to a share of the build up Forces and was caused to be absentminded from Florida delinquent to the pardners duties can be unfreeze from continuing education. The licensee must instal passing(prenominal) test copyread of the absence and the collaborators military fend fors (Nurse set Act, 2007, P. 60). The licensee must show satisfactory proof of the absence and the spouses military states (Nurse employ Act, 2007, P. 60). The suffice of the education shall be specifically knowing to come to the objectives and the tell level and discipline require of the participants.The education should consult the paid educational require for the learner in order to meet the health care needfully of the consumer. All of the offering come home hours will be at to the lowest degree 50 proceeding in aloofness or one make hour. The hours w ill be awarded for clinical as well as schoolroom education (Nurse arrange Act, 2007, P. 62). withal the basic nurse passkey continuing education, at that place are specific areas a nurse is need to stick out continuing education in such as human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, interior(prenominal) Violence, checkup Errors, and terminal of carriage (Nurse figure Act, 2007, P. 65-66).Every nursing school has their own requirements. For obiter dictum some use the TEAS grab exam art object others use the net profit test or HESI. The nursing program shall shit a indite plan for the domineering paygrade of the add together program and its outcomes for the purpose of find competency, adequateness and effectiveness. The kick upstairs insane asylum has to leave pecuniary and administrative support and resources to the nursing program such as classroom space, labs, and post space. The faculty- educatee ratio shall be at a level best ratio of 112 in community- base acquire experience setting.The nursing program shall admit students to the program based upon the number of faculty, procurable educational facilities and resources, and the accessibility of clinical information experiences for the student. It shall provide indite policies for admission, readmission, transfer, advanced placement, promotion, graduation, withdrawal, or stem bag to the student shall be uniform with those for students in the boot formation and pleasant educational standards. (Nurse recitation Act, 2007, P. 39).The Board of care for is created at heart the department and shall consist of 13 sections to be ordained by the governor and affirm by the Senate. septenary genus Phalluss of the board must be registered nurses who are residents of this state and who mother been busy in the practice of professional nursing for at to the lowest degree 4 years, including at to the lowest degree one advanced registered nurse practitioner, one nurse pedagog mem ber of an approved program, and one nurse executive. These seven-spot board members should be exemplar of the respective(a) areas of practice within the nursing profession.In addition, triad members of the board must be licensed functional nurses who are residents of this state and who remainrain been actively sedulous in the practice of practical nursing for at least 4 years previous to their proposement. The stay collar members must be residents of the state who eat neer been licensed as nurses and who are in no way affiliated with the practice of nursing. No person may be official as a lay member who is in any way connected with, or has any fiscal quest in, any health care facility, agency, or insurer.At least one member of the board must be 60 years of age or older. As the hurt of the members expire, the governor shall appoint successors for toll of 4 years, and such members shall serve until their successors are appointed. (Nurse give Act, 2007, P. 9). pass im this paper I defecate versed so much more than I had expected. The nurse devote Act is so important in so some(prenominal) ways. You prevail to work unstated and maintain that unverbalised work throughout a nursing career.Myself as well as the rest of the nursing students will use this book not as deep brown table embellishment only as a guide for our jaunt of decorous nurses. Nursing is an art and if it is to be do an art, it requires as exclusive a devotion, as stern a preparation, as any mountain lions or sculptors work for what is the having to do with idle learn or inhuman marble, compared with having to do with the funding life sentencethe temple of graven images intuitive feeling? It is one of the o.k. arts I had some said, the finest of ticket Arts. (Nightingale) persona summon Nurse make out Act, F. S. 456 (2007)

Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

St localizegy - Essay ExampleOver the last few years, mobile communication pains has increased in significance and size to grow into one of the key industries in atomic number 63, overtaking pharmaceuticals and is now at per with aerospace firms. In the year 2010, the total revenues in the mobile handset market amounted to over 174 billion Euros and these figures are expected to keep going up as the market grows and the existing competing firms increase their production capacity as well as consumer base. Currently, mobile services are virtu every last(predicate)y ubiquitous with coverage almost at 100% in Europe, the mobile penetration rate is well over 120% that towers over Japans, and Americas 100% and 104% respectively (Whitehead and Philips et al., nod). This is representative of over 600 subscriptions held by half a million Europeans, manner in mind that many have more than one SIM card. Understandably, mobile services are the main form of communication, and they are used acro ss all social, economic and age groups in Europe. Because of the high revenues and rapid expansion, many mobile firms have joined the mobile phone industry and this has resulted in intense tilt as the firms try to capture the lions share. ... Analysis of the Competitiveness of the Industry As aforementioned, the mobile industry is extremely competitive in Europe and firms are using all manner of strategies to keep ahead of the competition this often involve developing new and more attractive technologies such as Android. This direct competition can attributed to saturations in the market which make it difficult to Grow around the competition (Dess et al.,2012, p.181).Firms are similarly producing more effective and convenient devices such as smart phones and tablets furthermore, many of the new gadgets are being priced at comparably lower prices. One of the main competitors in the mobile industry in Western Europe is Samsung today Samsung has evolved itself from a nondescript Sou th Korean firm to become a dominant player in the globose mobile market (Cellan-Jones 2013). Until 2012, Nokia had been the worlds leading brand in mobile phone production and exported more handsets as compared to other firm, however, Samsung electronics, which also leads in the manufacture of TVs and screens overtook Nokia to become the worlds top mobile firm. Experts project that Samsung is likely accounts for 29% of all the mobile handsets shipments globally on the other hand, Nokias share in the global shipments went down from 30% to 24 % within the same year (Deagon 2012). Samsungs success can be attributed to innovative and proactive strategies while its products tend to be pricey it invests in the latest technology such as android for its devices and ensures that it gives its customers their moneys worth. Samsung has also diversified more than any other firm and in addition to holding the top market position for mobile handsets it

Component design assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Component design assignment - Essay Exampleh acquits components proposes the possibility of making packet applications by examining together packet components in similar manner to how electronic devices are made from electronic components. This kind of method used to software growing is referred to as component based development. Component based development demands to give a thoroughly new approach to the design, construction, putting into effect and development of software applications. Software applications are bring together from components from the different kinds of sources and these components maybe written in several different programming languages and run on different methods. The desire of this trend is to reuse components that is already completed instead of developing everything from the beginning each time. There are many advantages the component-based development brings such as gives support to the higher level of software reuse, it allows testing to be done by firs t performing a test to each of the components before performing a test to the group of components, free to improve and/or add components asComponents express themselves through interfaces. An interface is the connection to the user that will interact with the component. The act upon Application Programmable Interface (API) are the once who are exposed to the user. If there are any changes to the API, the user has to recompile his code also. In the case of the object-oriented world, the interface is a group of public methods defined for an object wherein this object is controlled through its interface. In the language of C++, the code can only be recompiled when the interface (code) is changed. The task is that the user of the class must use the same programming throughout the entire development. In separating the interface from the implementation, the languages used are the COBRA and COM which is done through double star interfaces.There are three major component models that are s uccessfully used today which show accurately

STRATEGIC PLAN CRITIQUE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

STRATEGIC PLAN CRITIQUE - Essay ExampleThe familys strategical forge is formulated to address the current threats / issues concerning the assiduity as well as the company as a whole, such as its weaker presence in the brotherly networking segment, low integration of the wide range of services provided, technical barriers resulting in outdated links, network scams, environmental issues etc. These issues be aptly tackled by the company management by using its internal strengths of manpower, intellectual knowhow and widespread popularity to leverage its brand value and maximize customer satisfaction at the same duration working closely with the companys vision, mission and values.This strategic planning process is vital for all organizations as it helps them in identifying the various(a) threats and opportunities in the industry as well as provides them with adequate data about its internal strengths and weaknesses to address such issues posed by the macro economic environment. This paper discusses the various problems, issues as well as threats concerning the industry as well as the company as a whole and assesses the strategic planning process set by the management to address those issues.The Pedigree Grooming and Boarding Company based in New Mexico, is dedicated to providing value based services to the chink show competitors. The various issues concerning the company currently, includes the change in ownership, economic distress of the customers, high competition, pricing policies and relative inexperience of the new owner in this field. These problems are intended to be addressed by adopting new pricing policies, expanding its service line, employee development through rigorous training, and setting achievable yet competitive targets. This strategic plan is designed appropriately that seeks to target the most crucial aspects of the business and is in line with the overall goals, vision and mission of the

Midterm study guide Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Midterm study guide - Essay ExampleMantiklos dedicated the sculpture to Apollo, the hunter, hoping for empower in return (Helen, Fred, & Christin, 2005, p. 787).What is a kouros? Kouros is a statue built to the size, sometimes larger than the actual size of the objet that it represented. Most of Kouros were made of marble except in hold occasions where they were made from other sculptor materials. Kouros had a standing frontal posture with one of the legs displaced forward in a manner of walking. The arms were resolve to the body, rested on the thighs. Kouros depicted strict symmetry and different parts of the anatomy constructed as simple geometric reachs (Helen, Fred, & Christin, 2005, pp. 805-810).The favorite subject of Greek artists was virile instead of females. Female nudity was rare in Greek art because it had either religious or erotic implications. Therefore, women as the subject of art were curtail to vase paintings of courtesans and slave girls. The portrayal of nud e goddesses was considered scandalous and artists rarely sculpted woman (Helen, Fred, & Christin, 2005, p. 835).The Greek synagogue layout was based on an architectural build of megaron, a form of building that has been in use since the Bronze Age. The temple was organized into rectangular cellas that had protruding walls called antae. The protrusions framed a porch called pronaos at one end. The building was cordoned off by a margin, the adyton that served the purpose of admission of priests. Two or more columns supported the porch. The temple was constructed on a raised platform called stylobate. As a design rule, the external colonnade contained along the long side twice the number of columns in the short side. Columns comprised of three parts the base, the shaft and the top (capital) (Helen, Fred, & Christin, 2005, pp. 923-925).What is the center of the temple what were temples for? Greek temples served as homes for gods and goddesses whose role was

Cancer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5

Cancer - Essay ExampleThe distinction between the diseases is made after interrogatory of the biopsy or aspirations from the cancerous tissues. When the tissues have Reed-Stenberg cells, the lymphoma shall be referred to as Hodgkins but when they are not present, they are called Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (Shankland, Armitage, & Hancock, 2012).Leukemia, which is a cancer that affects the tissues forming the blood, is usually characterized elevated numbers game of large white blood cells in the body circulations as well as in the bone marrow. The disease is classified as groovy or chronic and further classified as either myeloid (from bone marrow) or lymphocytic (from the lymphocytes). Leukemia occurs in four types namely acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia chronic myeloid leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Acute lymphoid leukemia is mostly seen in children and has immature lymphatic cells. Acute myeloid leukemia is characterized by unexampled myoblasts. Chronic m yeloid leukemia is characterized by increased numbers of large WBC (Porth, 2011).As a nurse, this information is vital to me since it helps me understand the occurrence of leukemia thus garb me with the necessary information. The information regarding the pathophysiology, signs, and symptoms predisposing factors help me to manage the patients accurately as well as providing health education regarding the disease

Comic Book Critical Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Comic Book Critical Analysis - Assignment ExampleOn hearing about it, we may jam them to be conveying only comic stories, but they also present seriousness- this can vary from sexuality and alienation, to terrorism as well as stories relating to family, live etc. while analyzing the comic halts, it is important that we should know from what point of time the graphic novels began to take shape as a distinct medium , hold uping people, and who brought in innovative steps in this regard (Eisner, Will (1978). In Truth about Graphic Novels A Format, Not a Genre, The ALAN Review, Winter 2005 by Fletcher-Spear, Kristin, Jenson-Benjamin, Merideth, Copeland, Teresa, we envision this comment, and could be aptly used while mentioning about the graphic novels.The shortest definition of graphic novels describes them as book-length comic books. A definition used by librarians refers to them as book-length narratives told using a combination of words and sequential art, often presented in comic book style. The constant in both definitions is comic book. (Fletcher-Spear , 2009)Comic books are meant to entertain people. They seem very effective in conveying ideas of an author. Scot Mccoud has been an inspiring figure in this field. Scott Mccloud has been a prominent figure in writing and drawing comics since 1984.his book understanding comics has been a great success. He is one of the American comic artists to assimilate magna influences in to his work.Scott McCloud is considered one of the pre-eminent comics theorists on the basis of his Understanding Comics, a creative work in comics guess. Though McCloud has been criticized for his lack of theoretical sophistication by not engaging with more theoretical vocabulary or reference to theory like semiotics, post-structuralism, or narratology, his work is still fundamental to comics theory, especially due to his own practical use of comics language (Groensteen vii). (Chris Hagenah 2000)Scout

The military, political and social importance of the castle in King Essay

The military, political and social importance of the castle in King Stephens reign - Essay contendningown territories from the rivals, both Matilda supporters and Kings force started establishing fortifications on their own style of motte, bailey designs and fen-edge castles. Meanwhile in England both parties were compelled to keep armed forces permanently in strong castles, if necessary building new castles or increasing the fortifications of old ones.1 In the period of King Stephen various new fortifications were completed and the alert ones were reconstructed. Stone built castles played a major role in the military and political spheres of the country. Developments in castle-building certainly did not arise from the exigencies of war solely to provide an appropriate lordly residence offering security, not terror, to dependents.2 Royal castles were built to maintain and control the township and the forests while the baronial castles were utilise by the lords in controlling th eir widespread territories and estates. In addition, the authorities also excised power over baronial castles and placed restrictions on its construction. The baronial castles, of that time were considered as a threat to the public, due to their extensive control over the land and people, and so it was curbed by the monarchic authority by the castle policies and forfeitures. There was a distinct Angevin castle policy under which, by a careful strategy of building and forfeiture, the ratio of over-embellished to baronial castles was altered to enhance royal power over that of the aristocracy.3 It was during the period of King Stephen that these numerous castle building created a greater chaos to the social life of the people. The society was greatly touch on with the castle-building of the powerful people. This included the adulterine castles that are so prominent both in... The researcher states that in the period of King Stephen various new fortifications were established and th e existing ones were reconstructed. Stone built castles played a major role in the military and political spheres of the country. Developments in castle-building certainly did not arise from the exigencies of war but to provide an appropriate lordly residence offering security, not terror, to dependents. Royal castles were built to maintain and control the township and the forests while the baronial castles were use by the lords in controlling their widespread territories and estates. In addition, the authorities also excised power over baronial castles and placed restrictions on its construction. The baronial castles, of that time were considered as a threat to the public, due to their extensive control over the land and people, and so it was curbed by the monarchic authority by the castle policies and forfeitures. There was a distinct Angevin castle policy under which, by a careful strategy of building and forfeiture, the ratio of royal to baronial castles was altered to enhance royal power over that of the aristocracy. It was during the period of King Stephen that these numerous castle building created a greater chaos to the social life of the people. The society was greatly affected with the castle-building of the powerful people. This included the adulterine castles that are so prominent both in modern times as well as in the chronicles which is credibly considered as the root of all the evils of the reign.

Assigment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assigment - Essay ExampleIn addition, some companies keep up reviewed their policies in order to coddle changes that have occurred in relation to changes of sexual practice roles. The attitude and behavior of how men and females are expected to act within the society has been changing tremendously, and some have a positive effect towards development of the society while others generate negative effects to the society (Lindsey 120). Traditionally, females were expected to earn less than males in society, still it is no longer an issue in the society today. Gender roles are learnt through the socialization process. The way a fry is brought by the parent determines what roles the child will learn from the parents. Usually, children learn through examples from the parents and view their parents as their role models. Through this process, the children acquire gender roles. In addition, other institutions such as schools attend in learning of the gender roles.Majority of males are n ot able to deal with the changes that occur in the society. Several changes have occurred regarding biological, education, parenting and genetic factors. As gender roles change, they have created new opportunities for females. Males face a huge dilemma trying to adjust to the changing gender roles. Take, for example, some males are not capable of adjusting when they stupefy out that their wives earn more money than they earn. Men should be capable of embracing change whenever there is an adjustment of established gender roles (Lindsey 119).Because of the changing conventional gender roles, females have encountered many opportunities that open up from this change. These opportunities usually come with a price making some things take a slower change. Women no longer face discrimination in the workplace, which they used to face before because of adoption of new gender roles. However, though gender roles are changing, there are some things, which a female is always associated with, and there are those things,

Family history Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Family history - Essay ExampleMy p arnts would also take us out for a treat after these classes and this was some other thing that made us always look forward to Fridays.Both my paternal and maternal uncles and aunts are also staunch Muslims and as a give of this factor, wholly of my cousins have been brought up to become Muslims. In retrospect, I guess that I never really understood what it meant for one to be a Muslim until my grandparents paid us a long visit during one summer vacation when I was about 9 years old.When my grandparents paid us a visit, I soon noticed that my grandfather had the habit of rolling out his prayer mat and praying up to five times a day. To me, this was oddly unmated as I was accustomed to seeing my family pray in the morning before everyone left the house for the day and in the evening when we all got stomach home safely. My curiosity led me to question my grandfather why he was always praying. I will never forget the genial smile that he gave me a s his old wrinkled face beamed at me. He picked me up and settled me on his knees and then explained to me that to him, being a good Muslim was not just praying and going to the Mosque every Friday, instead Islam for him was a way of life. He explained to me that to him being a good Muslim should be evident in all his actions and thoughts. As a nine year old kid, what my grandfather said to me that day did not really make any sense but as I grew older, I came to gradually realize the profound wisdom that was embedded in that short talk that I had with my grandfather.Although all my paternal and maternal relatives are all Muslims, their devotion to the faith is quite different. While my fathers family is quite devote to the faith, my maternal family is a bit more liberal and closely of them do not pray on a daily basis and at times, some of my cousins sometimes fail to go to the mosque on Friday and instead plosive consonant at home either watching movies or playing video games.I o nce asked one of my maternal aunts why

Construction management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Construction management - Assignment ExampleTo correct this and improve productivity I proposed that the targets and goal be realistic that the workforce is competent to achieve. If this was not possible then an increase in the workforce was necessary to ensure that the delays are over.Lean system has the clients in mind and by so doing the system is able to create the customer and not what is available and easy for production need whatever. Value streaming is also a special mark that makes lean system sufficient Ahmed (2010 p.g 34). The system is able to identify where recourses are less and come up with situations where the recourses are wasted and there is need for the recourses to be minimised for maximising their use. With lean production system, we get to know the flow of the recourses and the cash. To keep with customer demands, lean production system is able to come up with pull, which is impressive in identifying and combining the total efforts that the customer and the w orker use. No one is perfect but we can always strive for perfection. We make this possible by the lean system, which provides an environment for the managers to try to work perfectly.We can as well use Lean construction services to improve our production. Lean construction provides fleet goals on developing basic practices and goals regarding the draw, which we are working on. The operating system is able to create awareness as well as understanding the project goals. We are also able to interact with various companies who are experiencing the same problems and know how they have dealt with their own problems Ahmed (2010 p.g 34).To reduce either risk o overrun and liquidated damages, we have to use the cost plus the fixed percentage contract. In this type of contract, we are able to receive the actual fee of the construction think over and a fixed fee that will act as the profit. This will in return give us a reduced risk of any liquidated risk. If we are

Business Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Business Ethics - Essay ExampleWrongful and unethical behavior in the business environment is not a new phenomenon outlawed acts can be traced back at least two centuries ago. Since the 1970s, public opinion polls have communicated a steady decline in the publics trustingness in Americas business community, which has shown an infinity for breaking the rules (Gautschi & Jones 205). It is apparent that both the accounting profession and the corporate business world need to regain the trust that stockholders and otherwise constituent groups should have in their ability to manage corporate affairs and conduct business in an independent and moral manner, while still successfully running their businesses. The numerous calls for more and/or improved ethics education illustrates that business students are seen as part of the problem and perhaps eventually as part of the solution (Rich 11-17).Whether ethics can be taught and how it could be taught has been the subject of much research. Man y different modules and approaches have been identified in the research and critical literature. For example, Armstrong (77-92) exemplifies the code of ethics approach Langenderfer and Rockness (58-69) focus on ethical decision making through an eight step model to evaluate ethical dilemmas lay (1-10), Kohlberg (15-25) and Gilligan (10-21) are relied upon for research focusing on the psychological or moral development issues, an approach that Hiltebeitel and Jones (37-46) and Poneman (185-209) have continued to focus on. Mintz (247-267) claimed that all of these models are serviceable tools of ethical analysis however, they ignore the ethical considerations of the actor, focusing only on the act. He noted that it is the actor who is faced with the ethical dilemma and, therefore, it is the actor as agent who will

The Future of Clinical Remediation of Hearing Loss is the Cochlear Essay

The Future of Clinical Remediation of Hearing Loss is the Cochlear Implants - Essay ExampleRegaining listening ability is the best social occasion a desensitise person can get. Cochlear implants make it possible for the auditory nerve to be stimulated allowing the deaf person to hear. The implant is knowing to produce electrical signals which are sent directly to the brain bypassing the damaged cells of the inner ear (Wise 3). Research indicates that the performance of each ear is usually 13.5%. cognitive operation improves to between 80 and 90% after the cochlear implants for each ear and both ears (Heyning and Punte 141). That is almost the normal performance of normal healthy ear. Researchers understand that the implants pick up to be programmed accordingly to maintain balance. Programming is done using sophisticated computers which determine how each ear is programmed. There may be variation in hearing the loss in the two ears and programming ensures that the auditory recep tion is well maintained and balanced, it is not too loud or not receiving hearing well. Programming of the first ear takes longer compared to the second (Waltzman, and Roland, 152).Gantz et al found out that cochlear implants are critical for the preservation of hearing. The study points out that at least 96% of the people with cochlear implants retaining low-frequency hearing (17). This is important in designation of words and speech development after the cochlear implant. Word recognition and speech skills improve from 10% to 30% with low-frequency hearing preservation after the implant. Cochlear implants improve speech perception and recognition abilities in both adults and children allowing the deaf to speak freely with others. Auditory experts claim that cochlear implants improved the development of language and speech abilities, especially in children.

Reader's Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Readers Response - Essay ExampleHer new house is in a squalid neighborhood that she is embarrassed of. Because of her house, her race and refinement are more defined and the more she is shameful of it. However, Esperanza realizes that her identity is her own doing. After being raped, she resolves to free herself from her house, but not completely enough to bury its role in shaping her identity.Everyday Use uses the consolation as a symbol of the interconnectedness of traditions through the people who believe in its harshness through lived experiences. The quilt stalemates for rural tradition that only Maggie understands. Like the quilt, Maggie and Mama have not changed at all, and they are happy with their simple rural life. Dee rejects this perfunctory use of their cultural artifacts Maggie probably be backward enough to put the quilts to everyday use (Walker). Mama believes that she knows better, when she gives the quilts to Maggie. To use it every day is what their tradition s are. Traditions are meant to be experienced and not hidden in a museum.Nathaniel Hawthorne studies the loss of innocence in Young Goodman Brown through the symbol of pink ribbons. These pink ribbons stand for the innocence of his wife and the purity of the church. Because of his dreams in the woods, the pink ribbons have turned into tools of deception. His dreams shook his faith and destroyed its pink ribbons that he once believed in.These symbols show how objects terminate be related to human issues and beliefs. A house can mean isolation and redemption. A pink ribbon reflects both innocence and delusion. A quilt stands for interconnection and traditions. Thus, these symbols acquire significance because these authors embedded meaning into their purposes and

Energy Resource Challenges Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Energy Resource Challenges - Essay ExampleThirdly, author mentions liquid fuels and the practice of turning food into fuel. For instance the cellulose in corn whisky is used to produce ethanol. However, at present, there is a shift from the use of food grains to that of the stalks and stubble left after harvest, thus not compromising on the loss of grains to the generation of power. The National Renewable Energy Lab uses a plant to turn leftovers from the harvest and many other non-usable things into nil. Finally, the author talks closely the use of wood chips to generate power. Nevertheless, despite the fact that renewable energy sources have several advantages, there are also a few challenges to their efficient use. For instance, in the case of solar power, a solar concentrator is required which may be difficult to keep ones backyard. Also, in the United States, the cost for energy is real low and hence the renewable energy industry faces stiff competition from fossil fuels. T hirdly, in order to make a difference with renewable sources of energy, it has to be on a large scale. Lastly, there is also a lack of urgency with regard to the utilization of renewable sources of energy. One form of renewable energy not mentioned in the video is Hydroelectricity, in which water is harnessed for generating energy.

History of Atlanta Essay Example for Free

History of capital of Georgia Essay in time by the standard of America, capital of Georgia is a young metropolis. Even before it became a settlement, such cities same(p) Cincinnati, Charleston, Chattanooga and New Orleans were already thriving cities. Atlanta can be said to be a bright, aggressive and brash town with the rough ages smoothed by time. The city dashes with the charm of the south. Atlanta has a unique and proud heritage despite its comparatively young age and has a past that is worth being preserved. Even though Atlanta was in the South, it was not however of the south from the beginning. It begun as a small railway crossing.As such, it was found as a railway terminus. The culture, values and mores of the town resembled those of the boundary towns of the Old West than of the cities of the Old South. The catalyst for its ingathering and miserliness still remains transportation. The city always attr enactmented men and women who takeed vision from the beginnin g, the opportunists who possessed the foresight to offer the facilities that would make Atlanta become angiotensin-converting enzyme of the most important cities in the Southeast. The Creek and Cherokee Indians owned the land that is now Atlanta some one hundred and fifty years ago (Robert, 1981).When the prototypic white settlement was founded on the banks of the Chattahoochee River near the Indian village of Standing Peachtree, the United States was well into war. This was in the year eighteen twelve. The white people and the Indians lived together until the year eighteen thirty cinque-spot when the leaders of Cherokee nation consented under the Treaty of New Echota to leave their lands and move west. During this period, the Cherokee lands were officially under the possession of Georgia, an act that resulted into the infamous Trail of Tears.Farmers and craftsmen from the mountains of North Georgia, Carolinas and Virginia were the other(a) settlers in the area of Atlanta. The se early settlers were in most part hardworking and deeply religious. Through lottery disbursements, they came to possess their lands. They lived in harmony and peace with their Indian neighbors. They also owned a few slaves. They built schools and churches. They often traveled to Decatur to trade besides marketing their cotton in Macon which was a hundred miles to the south.In the nonmodern south, this society was as close to being termed yeoman as possible. In the metropolitan Atlanta area, some of their pre-Civil War churches, homes, mills and cemeteries are still in existence. The inception of Atlanta was the integration of necessity and geography make possible by the steamer engine. The construction of a trade route from the coast of Georgia to the Midwest was voted by the Georgia common Assembly in the year eighteen-thirty six. It was meant to be a state railroad which was to facilitate trade between the state and other regions.The terminal for the railroad was to be at the sparsely populated Georgia Piedmont. It was to actuate from a particular point on the Tennessee line close to the Tennessee River, starting near Rossville to a point on the Southeastern bank of the Chattahoochee River that could be easily accessed by the branch railroads (Reed, 2006). The name of the railroad was to be the Western and Atlantic Railroad of the State of Georgia. Stephen Harriman Long, an army engineer with a wealth of experience, was offered the task of purpose the most practical route foe the new rail line.He chose a site that was eight miles south of the river. The Indian trails and connecting ridges converged at this point. This point that he chose proved to be just the right site with an ideal climate. The stake was driven near the present Five Points in Downtown Atlanta. Atlanta is positioned in the Piedmont Plateau with an elevation of one thousand ands fifty feet yet no natural barriers can impede on the suppuration of the city. Atlanta grew developed like the towns in the West between the periods that long drove his stake on the ground and the beginning of the civil war.Gold was stroke in the rail lines quite of mining. Opportunists, salesmen, merchants, craftsmen and land speculators were soon attracted by the railroad workers little settlement which was aptly named Terminus. What followed were the warehouses, crusadeworks, textile industry, sawmills and banks. The city later came to be called Marthasville in honor of the Governors daughter. However, prominent citizens considered this mane to be too long and bucolic for the progressive city and hence were changed to Atlanta.The patterns of settlement were slowly being formed. A substantial merchant residential biotic community known as Mechanicsville thrived around the rail yards. Near the White Hall Tavern grew the West End. Luxurious home begun to be built on Marietta, Whitehall, Broad, land Peachtree and Washington Street as residential avenues of important citizens begun t o be established. However, pre-War Atlanta was not a quiet business community. According to Franklin Garrett, the town was classified as tough even as the number of good, moral citizens increased.The city distinctively developed as a railroad center with vices that were characteristic to rough frontier settlements. Gambling dives, brothels, resorts and drinking were normal in the city and the sporting elements were insulting on their defiance of the public order (Robert, 1981). When the Civil War erupted, Atlanta was already an important city. It had a population of more than ten thousand individuals, banks, manufacturing and retail shops, four rail lines, banks, motorcarriage and wheelwright shops, three thousand eight-hundred homes, tanneries, warehouses, mills and iron foundries.It became an important shipping and supply center for the Confederacy. It also possessed the facilities which made it necessary for the kernel forces, led by Sherman, to seize and destroy it. In July 18 64, General William Tecumseh Sherman began his campaign from Chattanooga to Atlanta. The city surrendered to his forces on September 2 after a series of battles and a siege of the city lasting for a month. The city was on fire not because of Union shells but mainly due to the box of explosives that the retreating Confederates blew up.Evacuation of the city and the destruction of buildings that could be used by the confederates were uniform by Sherman. By the time Sherman started his march to the sea, the only structures left standing in Atlanta were about four hundred buildings. The city became a spectre town of ashes and rubble. When the residents came back and begun rebuilding the town, the city was still smoldering. The residents came back with a new and stronger spirit than before. Their confidence in the future of Atlanta grew and in spite of appearance five years after the holocaust, the city was rebuilt and its prewar population redoubled.The city adopted a new form of arc hitecture which waxes popular during that era since the original antebellum architecture was almost entirely destroyed during the period of the war. However, some of the few fine whitewashed columned mansions that were in business district Atlanta survived even though others were later destroyed to provide room for state and city buildings. The limits of the city were originally broadsheet and extended one mile from the zero milepost. Its initial expansions were circular too.The demographic patterns of the city were reestablished as before the war. West End continued to thrive as a residential business community of the upper class. on the Peachtree and Washington Streets, wealthy white citizens established and built Victorian mansions. Prosperous black enclaves also developed despite the fact that segregation existed in the city. These enclaves were backbreaking along Auburn Avenue after 1906. Summerhill, Vine City and many other residential pockets around the central city emerge d as black neighborhoods.The city see rapid growth from the time that the Civil War ended through the last decade of the nineteenth century. The central business district expanded from Union Depot toward the its limits by the end of eighteen seventy (Best of Images of America, 2000). The city was dissected by a path of railroad tracks which converged in the lower downtown gulch. The flow of traffic over the tracks was facilitated by the construction of a network of viaducts that were planned in the turn of the twentieth century and completed twenty five years later.The business district was moved to another level by the viaducts which led to the establishment of another area that is presently known as clandestine Atlanta. For the railroad depots, a simple utilitarian Italianate architecture was encouraged and this influenced so much the design of the design of the commercial buildings that were constructed before the turn of the century. The foundation of Atlantas economy within t his period still became the railroads. This continued through to the Second World War when emphasis shifted to truck and air transport.The citys growth was spurred by transportation and snobby enterprise. In the final decade of nineteenth century, new rail lines were added to the citys network. Its dominance as southeasts railroad center became established with the consolidation of ten radiating lines within that decade which included divisions of Southern Railway totaling five. With the recession and depression of the economy of the nation in the nineteen eighties, a series of fairs and expositions were staged by an Atlanta promoter to attract business in this area.In an attempt to establish a new economic base in the postwar south, the International like Exposition was staged in 1881. Atlanta was advertised as a commercial and transportation center by the Cotton States and International Exposition of 1895 which made Atlanta to emerge as one of the major cities of the Southeast. The Exposition became recognized worldwide and by 1903, many regional and national companies had their headquarters in Atlanta. The growth of Atlanta as an industrial base, contrasting it with the rest of the south which was inclined toward agriculture, came as a result of the fair and exposition.Industrial complexes were established along the rail lines, textile mills also came south and mill villages were also constructed to house the workers. The residential perimeters also expanded with the introduction of horse drawn street car in the 1871. There was also the emergence of several private developers. Among the notable private developers was Joel Hurt who built the fast skyscraper in Atlanta. He also established the first planned residential suburb in Atlanta. Atlanta adopted the Chicago school of architecture in the establishment of skyscrapers of elevator buildings.The citys skyline was change from the picturesque High Victorian to a collection of multipurpose skyscraper offic e buildings and hotels. These new buildings attracted a large railroad and insurance. Atlantas distinctive personality is offered by the early commercial buildings and the Victorian and post-Victorian settlements that were build between 1890 and 1930. Atlanta in the southeasts capital city, a future city with strong ties to the past, its soul being the old in the new, a heritage that enhances the quality of life in a modern city.